Living with a partner who seems to blame you whenever something goes wrong can gradually turn everyday disagreements into a cycle of accusation, defensiveness and resentment. Occasional disagreement is normal in a relationship, but repeated personal criticism and blame can make constructive communication increasingly difficult.
Relationship research has long distinguished between raising a complaint about a specific problem and attacking a partner's character. The latter can become a destructive communication pattern. Research associated with psychologist John Gottman identifies criticism, contempt, defensiveness and stonewalling as particularly damaging patterns in couple conflict. The American Psychological Association likewise notes that destructive behaviors such as personal criticism, yelling and withdrawing during arguments are associated with poorer relationship outcomes.






